The
Federal Drawing Room 1800-1825
This
drawing room is called the Patron's Room since it contains
gifts from various donors or patrons
of
the Historical Society. A drawing room is a formal reception
room.
The
hall entrance door itself is a colonial six-panel pine
door that has been faux/grain/feather painted to make
it appear to be a rosewood door. This rare paint treatment
was discovered under layers of paint and has been restored
to its original appearance.
The
windows have interior shutters that were used in place
of window shades and also acted as storm windows. These
interior shutters are installed on most of the windows
in the house. Security was provided by the brackets into
which hardwood bars could be fitted to lock the shutters
closed.
The
fireplace has an open Franklin stove insert that has
a thirteen star design representing the original states.
This stove bears the legend "Wilson Patent Stove" -
1816. After Benjamin Franklin invented these stoves,
they enjoyed immense popularity since they gave a great
deal of heat with a minimum of fuel.
Between
the windows is a mahogany Sheraton secretary by J. Lesley
flanked by a pair of Sheraton side chairs with lyre design
backs.
Above
the desk hangs a fine convex girandole mirror that has
a Scottish label. The convex shape reflected candlelight
around the room. Most mirrors during this period were
imported since the American craftsmen had difficulty
making smooth glass let alone convex glass.
The
curved arm sofa is Duncan Phyfe style. It is upholstered
to match the curtains, as was the style of the period.
Above the sofa are two framed engravings of the Battle
of Lake Erie entitled "Ships in Battle". They
commemorate Commodore Perry's role in the War of 1812.
The
portrait over the mantle is of Anne Croasdale Jouet of
Elizabeth, New Jersey. She was born in 1777 and was married
in 1806 to Isaac Halstead Williamson, who was the Governor
of New Jersey from 1817 to 1829. Anne was descended from
French Huguenots who came to America in 1690. Anne died
in 1853.
The
two fancy painted Sheraton chairs are from the Governor's
Mansion Ballroom and were used there when Lafayette was
entertained.
The
mahogany card table is Philadelphia Hepplewhite. The
wingback armchair and the table set for tea are both
Sheraton. The tea set is the Sprig China pattern. The
portrait of Lt. Colin Campbell Starr in British Naval
attire. Rumor has it that it was done in Canada.
The
corner cupboard holds a collection of the Williamson's
Chinese Export Armorial Porcelain dinnerware that belonged
to the Jouet family and bears the Jouet coat-of-arms.
At the time wealthy families would order their china
by taking a drawing of their coat-of-arms to an agent
in Philadelphia or New York. The agent would send the
order and drawing to China. The Chinese artists would
complete the order within 2-3 weeks of receipt. The china
would be packed in barrels with dried leaves between
each piece to prevent breakage on the voyage back to
America. When the china was unpacked in the U.S., the
leaf packing material would be thrown away and thus from
the discarded leaves and seeds many indigenous oriental
plants were introduced into American soil.
The
small portrait is Rachel Parry's father, Richard Randolph.
Click
here to move on to the next room