The
Late Victorian Library 1875-1900
This
room is also called the Eastlake Library. You can see
that things have become simpler and less ornate. This
is the era of factory made furniture that was often sold
from catalogues.
The
walnut sofa, chairs and the centrally placed table are
in the Eastlake style and were probably bought as a unit.
Charles Eastlake, an Englishman, wrote a book on the
theory of design and interior decoration and popularized
this sturdy, solid, factory-made style of furniture.
A similar walnut 5-piece parlor suite is listed in the
1899 Sears Roebuck catalog for $15.45. A hanging kerosene
lamp like the one over the table listed for $2.95.
You
can see the simpler window curtains, and an Oriental
rug was used instead of wall to wall carpeting. The wallpaper
is of a design and coloration by another Englishman,
William Morris, who is remembered for his Morris chair
design. This paper of his is still hand-made in England
from the original blocks.
The
walnut roll-top desk is an excellent example of machine
made furniture. The mechanical swivel desk chair combines
iron casting and woodworking, as well as a steel spring
device. This all clearly indicates the growing influence
of the machine and technology on everyday products. The
mechanical lounge platform rocking chair was an item
very popular at this time.
There
was also a growing interest in things Oriental. The rug,
together with the bamboo chair, stool and plant stand
(which are from China or the Philippines) all are indicative
of this taste.
Once
again we see a Franklin coal stove -- this time with
doors containing isinglass windows, so the flickering
flames could be seen.
Over
the mantle is a 1922 Folinsbee portrait of Jane Paxson
Parry Maule McIver Little, a relative of the family and
benefactor of the Mansion. The portrait by the door is
again Richard Randolph Parry at age 45.
The
large portrait over the sofa is Oliver Randolph Parry,
son of Richard Randolph Parry. Oliver was an architect
in Philadelphia and New York. He was the father of Margaret
Parry Lang, from whom the house was purchased. The photographs
on the desk are also of Margaret Parry as a child standing
at the front door and another of her at a later age.
The
corner cupboard contains a "Paris" china collection
made in France that was Oliver Parry's wedding gift to
his wife, Rachel in 1828. On
the floor by the desk is an unusual "turtle" spittoon
of the era.
Please
note the trapdoor in the corner of the library, which
according to family lore, was originally intended for "escape
from Indians and other foes." The room it led to
in the cellar later became a wine cellar and pantry for
preserves.
Dr.
George Parry used this room as his doctor's office before
he died in 1893. In 1958 Oliver (in the large portrait)
was laid out in his coffin in front of the Ferry Street
window.
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